Psychology, Physical Disability, & the Application of Buddhist Mindfulness to Martial Arts Programs
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18002/rama.v4i4.148Keywords:
Psychology, Physical Disability, Buddism, Martial ArtsAbstract
Physical disabilities lead to difficult challenges for many people. The teachings of Siddhartha Gautama, the Buddha (“Awakened One”), including the practice of mindfulness, have been described by some as a form of cognitive psychology. Mindfulness is a means of restraining our minds and reactions so that we might be relieved of suffering. The successful cultivation of mindfulness often begins with developing a healthy body, so that we might be able to meditate for significant periods of time as we cultivate mindfulness. Spiritually-minded martial arts training can provide numerous benefits for everyone, including individuals with disabilities who may seek formal and informal programs with such emphasis.
Downloads
Métricas alternativas
References
BARKER, R., WRIGHT, B., & GONICK, M. (1946). Adjustment to physical handicap and illness: A survey of the social psychology of physique and disability. New York: Social Science Research Council.
BARNFIELD, A. (2004). Traditional martial arts with a non-traditional population: Teaching the Deaf. Journal of Asian Martial Arts, 13(4), 16-27.
BODHI, BHIKKHU (2000). The connected discourses of the Buddha: A translation of the Samyutta Nikaya. Boston, MA: Wisdom Publications.
CH’EN, K. (1964). Buddhism in China: A historical survey. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
DO-YOUNG (ED.). (2004). What is Korean Buddhism? Seoul, Korea: Jogye Order of Korean Buddhism.
DUKES, T. (1994). The Bodhisattva warriors: The origin, inner philosophy, history and symbolism of the Buddhist martial art within India and China. York Beach, ME: SamuelWeiser.
FAULIOT, P. (2000). Martial arts teaching tales of power and paradox: Freeing the mind, focusing chi, and mastering the self. Rochester, VT: Inner Traditions.
KABAT-ZINN, J. (1990). Full catastrophe living: Using the wisdom of your body and mind to face stress, pain, and illness. New York, NY: A Delta Book.
LAO TSU (1989). Tao te ching. (English, J. & Feng, G., Trads.) New York: Vintage Books.
MCDANIEL, J. (1976). Physical disability and human behavior, 2ª Ed. New York, NY: Pergamon Press.
NYANAPONIKA, T. (1965). The heart of Buddhist meditation. York Beach, ME: Samuel Weiser.
OLENDZKI, A. (2008). The real practice of mindfulness. Buddhadharma: The Practitioner’s Quarterly, 7, 50-57.
Peterson, C. & Seligman, M. (2004). Character strengths and virtues: A handbook and classification. New York: Oxford University Press.
Pintner, R., Eisenson, J., & Stanton, M. (1941). The psychology of the physically handicapped. New York: F. S. Crofts & Co.
SEIG, B. (2004). Gravitation versus change: Explaining the relationship between personality traits & martial arts training. Journal of Asian Martial Arts, 13(3), 8-23.
THICH, NHAT HANH (1987). Interbeing: Commentaries on the Tiep Hien Precepts. Berkeley, CA: Parallax Press.
UPASIKA KEE NANAYON (1995). An unentangled knowing: The teachings of a Thai Buddhistlay woman. Malaysia: Khao Suan Luang Dhamma Community
VASH, C. (1981). The psychology of disability. New York: Springer Publishing Company.
WITHERS, S. & SIMS, S. (2007). Broken wing: You can’t quit. Not ever. A true story of courage and inspiration. Belfast, ME: Mystic Wolf Press.
WOODWARD, F. (1975). The book of the Kindred Sayings (Sanyutta-Nikaya) or grouped suttas, Part III. London, England: The Pali Text Society.
WRIGHT, B. (1960). Physical disability – A psychological approach. New York: Harper & Row Publishers.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2012 Mark D. Kelland
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The authors who publish in this journal must agree to the following terms:
- The authors grant on a nonexclusive basis the exploitation rights (reproduction, distribution, public communication and transformation) of the work accepted for publication to the University of León. The authors can establish, on their own, additional agreements for the non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in the journal (for example, placing it in an institutional repository or publishing it in a book), always acknowledging the initial publication in this journal.
- This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Click to see basic information and the legal text of the license.
- The authors are allowed and encouraged to disseminate electronically pre-print or post-print versions of their work before publication, as this can give rise to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and increased citing of the works published.