TY - JOUR AU - Xiuling, Cao AU - Liu, Liu PY - 2015/11/15 Y2 - 2024/03/29 TI - 现代汉语总结类话语标记浅析 = Discourse Markers of Summary in Modern Chinese JF - Sinología hispánica. China Studies Review JA - Sinología hispánica VL - 1 IS - 1 SE - DO - 10.18002/sin.v1i1.5182 UR - https://revpubli.unileon.es/index.php/sinologia/article/view/5182 SP - 59-68 AB - <p>总结类话语标记是人类语言共有的元话语<br />成分之一。现代汉语总结类话语标记包括“总<br />之”、“一句话”、“概括起来讲”、“总的<br />来看”等众多成员,根据构成成分及其结构关<br />系特点可以归纳为以“话/言”和“说/讲/<br />看”为核心成分的名词和动词两个系列。总结<br />类话语标记分布在前后语段之间,构建的语篇<br />模式为“a,X,b”,在“要点概括”的总体语<br />义功能之下表达概括、推论、补充、转折、让<br />步等多种下位语义关系。总结类话语标记的语<br />篇组织功能和人际互动功能是其概念表达功能<br />语法化的结果,在这一过程中从基本话语发展<br />为元话语。</p><p>A discourse marker of summary is a common<br />meta-discourse element in human languages.<br />Discourse markers of summary in modern Chinese<br />contains zong zhi, yi ju hua, gai kuo qi lai jiang,<br />zong de lai kan and others, which can be<br />summarized as nouns and pronouns centered by<br />hua/yan, shuo/jiang/kan in correspondence of<br />their construction elements and features of<br />construction relation. Discourse markers of<br />summary distribute near the front and back<br />syntagms, through which the discourse model is<br />constructed as “a, X, b”. This construction<br />implies summary, inference, complementarity,<br />transference, concession, and other semantic<br />relation of subcategorization. The discourse<br />organizing function and inter-personal interactive<br />function of discourse markers of summary is the grammaticalization of the function of these<br />concepts and in this process, the discourse<br />markers of summary develops from basic<br />discourse to meta-discourse.</p> ER -