Effects of applying sports liniment with massage on muscular relative strength of hip flexion and knee extension among male Muay Thai athletes: a randomised control trial

Lee David Johnson; Chawin Sarinukul; Theera Rittirod; Kurusart Konharn

doi:10.18002/rama.v19i1.2410

Autores

Lee David Johnson School of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Khon Kaen University https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5627-4606
Chawin Sarinukul School of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Khon Kaen University https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4421-7925
Theera Rittirod Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Khon Kaen University https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7374-6201
Kurusart Konharn School of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Khon Kaen University https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3312-8740

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18002/rama.v19i1.2410

Palavras-chave:

Artes marciais, esportes de combate, Muay Thai, massagem, Namman Muay, dinamometria, força isométrica

Resumo

Antecedentes: O Muay Thai, o desporto nacional da Tailândia e um desporto mundial, é conhecido pela utilização de linimentos antes dos treinos e dos combates. Um produto popular é o linimento “Namman Muay”, um ícone tailandês, embora os seus efeitos no desempenho não tenham sido investigados. Objectivos: Estudar o impacto do Namman Muay no músculo reto femoral da perna dominante. O foco está nos testes de força muscular (flexão da anca sentado e extensão do joelho em supino) com a força relativa como resultado primário. Material e métodos: Ensaio controlado aleatório com 24 atletas de Muay Thai do sexo masculino, 12 no grupo Baby Oil (BO) e 12 no grupo Namman Muay (NM). Cada participante recebeu uma massagem de efleurage na sua perna dominante de pontapé, seguida de um aquecimento RAMP. As medições foram efectuadas com um dinamómetro portátil Lafayette. Resultados: O grupo NM apresentou aumentos significativos na força de flexão da anca e de extensão do joelho. Na comparação intragrupo, houve uma diminuição de 3% no grupo BO e um aumento de 11,6% no grupo NM na força de flexão da anca, e uma diminuição de 1% no grupo BO e um aumento de 6,9% no grupo NM na força de extensão do joelho. Conclusão: Este estudo fornece informações valiosas para atletas e treinadores de Muay Thai, mostrando que a aplicação de 5 ml de NM aumenta a força muscular relativa de flexão da anca e extensão do joelho. Isto poderia melhorar o desempenho dos lutadores de Muay Thai do sexo masculino, particularmente na utilização de técnicas de pontapé.

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Biografias Autor

Lee David Johnson , School of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Khon Kaen University

Lee David Johnson (United Kingdom). PhD candidate, in Human Movement Science, Khon Kaen University Thailand; Bachelor’s degree in Sports Rehabilitation and Injury Prevention, Master of Science degree in Strength and Conditioning, University of Middlesex, London, UK. Specialises in exercise physiology, sport and exercise science exercise physiology, treatment of sport injuries, and periodised training programming. Muay Thai fighters’ and external training performance specialist utilising strength and conditioning principles. E-mail: ljrehabilitation@gmail.com

Chawin Sarinukul, School of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Khon Kaen University

Chawin Sarinukul (Thailand). Physiotherapist and PhD candidate in Human Movement Science, Khon Kaen University. Master of Science in Physiotherapy, research focuses on geriatric physiotherapy, musculoskeletal physiotherapy, and sport and exercise science. Member of “Research Centre in Back, Neck and Other Joint Pain and Human Performance, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen”. E-mail: chawinty08@gmail.com

Theera Rittirod, Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Khon Kaen University

Theera Rittirod (Thailand). PhD Registered Pharmacist, Associate Professor in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Khon Kaen University. Research focuses on drug formulation and drug delivery, skin delivery, skin transport and metabolism of drugs, low back pain, muscular movement, and drug stability. PhD research cantered on transport and metabolism of drugs through the skin. Collaborates on low back pain, muscular movement, and drug stability research. E-mail: theera@kku.ac.th

Kurusart Konharn, School of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Khon Kaen University

Kurusart Konharn (Thailand). Physical therapist and assistant professor of the School of physical therapy at Khon Kaen university. Obtained a PhD degree in physical activity and health from University of Porto, Portugal, and master degree in sport sciences from Chulalongkorn university, Thailand. Research focuses on children and adolescent physical activity and health. And also interest on sport sciences, sport injury, and using health technology i.e., smartphone application and smartwatch. Serving as the administrative board in PhD and master program in Exercise and sport science, and PhD in Human movement sciences. Email: mf_thailand@yahoo.com

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