《牡丹亭》全西译本的跨文化变异
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https://doi.org/10.18002/sin.v21i2.9499关键词:
比较文学；《牡丹亭》；雷爱玲（Alicia Relinque）；跨文化变异；译者创造性叛逆摘要
《牡丹亭》是中国著名剧作家汤显祖（1550-1616 年）于 1593 年至 1598 年间创作的经典剧目，该剧目在20世纪被翻译成德语、法语、英语等多种语言。西班牙语全译本由雷爱玲（Alicia Relinque Eleta）教授翻译并于2016 年纪念汤显祖逝世 400 周年之际出版。本文将《牡丹亭》原著与其西译本进行对比，研究西译本中所发生的文本变异，考察变异过程，分析变异原因，探究文化差异，旨在说明翻译不是语言的机械性转换，而是译者基于自身社会历史环境、文化传统和文本接受国的实际需求而进行的二次创作。
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