Efeitos da competição simulada de kata no desempenho dos testes de força da parte superior e inferior do corpo

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18002/rama.v16i2.6389

Palavras-chave:

Desportos de combate, artes marciais, caratê, potência muscular, salto com contramovimento, arremesso de bola medicinal

Entidades:

The author Emerson Franchini is supported by CNPQ grant 301003/2019-0

Resumo

Trinta atletas masculinos representando os estilos de caratê Shotokan (n = 10), Gojuryu (n = 10) e Shitoryu (n = 10) foram recrutados para verificar as respostas neuromusculares durante competição simulada composta por cinco múltiplos kata. Eles executaram os testes de desempenho arremesso de bola medicinal e salto com contramovimento em condição controle e condição kata. Para o desempenho de membros superiores houve um efeito de momento (F9,486 = 3,55, P ˂ 0001, ηp2 = 0,062, médio) com valores mais elevados pré 1 comparado com pré 5 (p ˂ 0,001; d = 0,31, pequeno). Em relação ao desempenho de membros inferiores, houve um efeito de interação momento e condição, com valores mais elevados pré kata 1 em relação ao pré kata 3 (p = 0,002; d = 0,34, pequeno) e pré kata 5 (p ˂ 0,001; d = 0,41, pequeno). Por outro lado, valores mais elevados após kata 5 em comparação com pré kata 5 (p ˂ 0,001; d = 0,31, pequeno). Não houve interação entre momento, estilo e condição. A competição simulada de kata não afetou o desempenho de membros superiores, mas os atletas iniciavam o terceiro e quinto kata com desempenho reduzido de membros inferiores. Contrariamente, houve uma melhora de desempenho após o kata 5 comparado com o pré kata 5 em relação aos membros inferiores. Esses resultados fornecem informações importantes sobre a categoria e como os atletas são afetados durante uma competição simulada.

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Publicado

2021-08-06

Como Citar

Lassalvia, C. E., Julio, U. F., & Franchini, E. (2021). Efeitos da competição simulada de kata no desempenho dos testes de força da parte superior e inferior do corpo. Revista de Artes Marciales Asiáticas, 16(2), 89–99. https://doi.org/10.18002/rama.v16i2.6389

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