Contrastive Study of Universal quantifiers in Spanish and their Counterparts in Chinese

Authors

  • Hui Shi Departamento de Lengua Española y Teoría de la Literatura Universidad Complutense de Madrid Madrid (España) 28040

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18002/sin.v18i1.8432

Keywords:

quantification; universal quantifier; Chinese/ Spanish; semantic; syntax.

Abstract

Within the range of quantifiers, universal quantifiers form a special part, since they express the totality of units. There are three universal quantifiers in Spanish: todo/a(s), cada and ambo/as. Thus, the main aim of this paper is to carry out a contrastive study of the three words in Spanish and their counterparts in Mandarin Chinese from syntactic and semantic perspectives by examining the data from the reviewed literature, from two corpora, CORPES (Corpus del Español del Siglo XXI) of Spanish and BCC (BLCU Corpus Center) of Chinese, and from introspection. After taking a brief look at the different opinions of the frequent use of the word 都 dōu in universal quantification sentences and stating the starting point of this article, we perform the comparative analysis one by one and grasp the similarities and differences of the universal quantifiers in Spanish and their counterparts in Mandarin Chinese. In addition, a look at some particular forms that express universal quantification in Mandarin Chinese is offered.

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Author Biography

Hui Shi, Departamento de Lengua Española y Teoría de la Literatura Universidad Complutense de Madrid Madrid (España) 28040

Departamento de Lengua Española y Teoría de la Literatura
Universidad Complutense de Madrid
Madrid (España) 28040

Published

2024-07-07 — Updated on 2024-07-15

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How to Cite

Shi, H. (2024). Contrastive Study of Universal quantifiers in Spanish and their Counterparts in Chinese. Sinología hispánica. China Studies Review, 18(1), 169–200. https://doi.org/10.18002/sin.v18i1.8432 (Original work published July 7, 2024)

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Artículos